Here are today’s key updates on the U.S. economy

📉 Trade & Tariffs

  • A preliminary trade truce was reached between the U.S. and China: China will supply rare-earth minerals and magnets to the U.S., while the U.S. will ease some student exchange restrictions and maintain existing tariffs—pending formal sign‑off by Presidents Trump and Xi wsj.com+7theguardian.com+7wsj.com+7.
  • Despite this breakthrough, major tariff duties remain in place, and the global economic outlook has been downgraded due to policy uncertainty and trade disruptions .

📊 Growth Outlook


🛒 Inflation & Prices

  • May’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 0.1% monthly and 2.4% year-over-year—slightly above April due to rising housing/natural gas costs, despite softer energy prices bls.gov.
  • Core inflation (excluding food and energy) increased 0.1% in May, bringing the annual rate to 2.8–2.9%, partly driven by tariffs now filtering through consumer goods .
  • The Federal Reserve is expected to hold interest rates steady at around 4.25–4.5%, keeping an eye on inflation and potential unemployment rise wsj.com+2reuters.com+2washingtonpost.com+2.

🏦 Labor & Markets


🔎 Takeaway Summary

ThemeInsight
TradeEarly progress, but major tariffs remain, prolonging uncertainty
GrowthSlower U.S. expansion (~1.5%) and global growth (2.3%), the weakest outside recessions since 2008
InflationAt ~2.4%; tariffs are gradually pushing prices higher
PolicyFed likely to hold rates steady through summer
LaborJobs remain steady, but consumer caution is rising

If you’d like a deeper dive into any of these topics—like how tariffs affect small businesses, or Fed expectations—just let me know!

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